When a driver gets caught for driving under the influence (DUI) or operating under the influence (OUI), we usually think their license will be suspended temporarily. But these days, things have become more complicated. Many states now require offenders to install ignition interlock devices (IIDs) in their cars to monitor their behavior while driving.

Connecticut introduced its IID law back in 2015, mandating that anyone convicted of a second or subsequent OUI offense must have an IID installed in their vehicle. Over time, the state expanded this requirement to cover anyone whose license had been suspended due to an OUI offense. If you're dealing with this situation or just curious about it, here's what you need to know.

Even if you've only been arrested for a DUI or OUI, you might still be required to install an IID. An arrest alone can trigger this requirement, even if there hasn't been a conviction yet. For instance, adults over 21 face an arrest threshold of .08 BAC, while those under 21 can be arrested for a much lower BAC level.

Understanding the Ignition Interlock Device

An ignition interlock device is installed in your car after a drunk or drugged driving offense. Before you can start the engine, you must blow into the IID. If the device detects alcohol or drugs above a certain limit, it prevents the car from starting. Additionally, a report is automatically sent to the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) via a built-in chip.

But that’s not the only time you’ll interact with the IID. Throughout your drive, you’ll likely be asked to perform random rolling retests to confirm you haven’t consumed alcohol or drugs since starting the car.

Here’s how IIDs work in Connecticut:

• The device won’t let the car start if it detects a BAC of .025 or higher. Drivers under 21 may face stricter limits depending on local regulations.
• All vehicles you own and operate must have an IID installed.
• You’ll need to visit the installer every 25 to 30 days to calibrate the device.
• Missteps like skipping calibration or tampering with the IID could lead to license suspension.
• Driving without an IID or letting someone else take the breathalyzer test for you is also grounds for suspension.
• If you fail a rolling retest or register a BAC of .05 or higher, the IID will notify the DMV.
• Installing an IID isn’t free. You’ll pay $175 to restore your license and an additional $100 for administrative costs related to the IID.

License Suspension and IID Requirements

Even if you’ve only been arrested and not convicted, you might still be required to install an IID. As mentioned earlier, an arrest can occur at a BAC of .08 for those 21 and older and .02 for younger drivers.

To regain driving privileges, you’ll first need to apply for a Special Operator’s Permit. Ideally, you should do this before your suspension period ends. Typically, the suspension starts 30 days after your arrest and lasts 45 days. Once the suspension is lifted, you can drive again, provided you have the IID installed.

After that, the duration of IID usage varies depending on your circumstances. For drivers under 21:

• First offense: 1 year of IID use.
• Second offense: 2 years.
• Third offense: 3 years.

For those 21 and older:

• First Conviction: 45-day suspension followed by at least a year of IID use with some restrictions on travel during the first year.
• Second Conviction: 45-day suspension and mandatory IID use for three years, with limited driving privileges in the first year.
• Third Conviction: Permanent license suspension, though you can appeal this decision after three years.

In addition to DUI or OUI offenses, Connecticut requires IIDs for drivers who refuse to take an OUI test, whether it’s a breathalyzer, chemical, or urine test. The same applies to those convicted of vehicular assault or manslaughter.

Keep in mind that the IID period begins when your license is officially reinstated—not when you first install the device. However, if you face another suspension while using an IID, the clock resets based on the most recent incident.

I hope this gives you a clearer picture of what to expect if you’re navigating an IID requirement. If you’re looking to get your license reinstated after an OUI or DUI, DaSilva’s Auto Body can help you install an IID in your car. Give us a call to set up an appointment!

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